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Event description generation based on generative adversarial network
SUN Heli, SUN Yuzhu, ZHANG Xiaoyun
Journal of Computer Applications    2021, 41 (5): 1256-1261.   DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2020081242
Abstract365)      PDF (971KB)(699)       Save
In Event-Based Social Networks (EBSNs), generating the event description of social events automatically is helpful for the organizer, so as to avoid the problems of poor description, descripting too much and low accuracy, and be easy to form rich, accurate and attractive event description. In order to automatically generate text that is sufficiently similar to true event description, a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) model named GAN_PG was proposed to generate event description. In the GAN_PG model, the Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) was used as the generator, and the neural network with the Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) was used as the discriminator. In the model training, the Policy Gradient (PG) decline in reinforcement learning was used as reference, and a reasonable reward function was designed to train the generator to generate event description. Experimental results showed that the BLEU-4 value of the event description generated by GAN_PG reached 0.67, which proved that the event description generation model GAN_PG can generate event descriptions sufficiently similar to natural language in an unsupervised way.
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Personalized social event recommendation method integrating user historical behaviors and social relationships
SUN Heli, XU Tong, HE Liang, JIA Xiaolin
Journal of Computer Applications    2021, 41 (2): 324-329.   DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2020050666
Abstract379)      PDF (919KB)(615)       Save
In order to improve the recommendation effect of social events in Event-based Social Network (EBSN), a personalized social event recommendation method combining historical behaviors and social relationships of users was proposed. Firstly, deep learning technology was used to build a user model from two aspects:the user's historical behaviors and the potential social relationships between users. Then, when modeling user preferences, the negative vector representation of user preferences was introduced, and the attention weight layer was used to assign different weights to different events in the user's historical behaviors and different friends in the user's social relationships according to different candidate recommendation events, at the same time, the various characteristics of events and groups were considered. Finally, a lot of experiments were carried out on the real datasets. Experimental results show that this personalized social event recommendation method is better than the comparative Deep User Modeling framework for Event Recommendation (DUMER) and DIN (Deep Interest Network) model combined with attention mechanism in terms of Hits Ratio (HR), Normalized Discounted Cumulative Gain (NDCG) and Mean Reciprocal Rank (MRR) evaluation indicators.
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Social event participation prediction based on event description
SUN Heli, SUN Yuzhu, ZHANG Xiaoyun
Journal of Computer Applications    2020, 40 (11): 3101-3106.   DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2020030418
Abstract432)      PDF (676KB)(623)       Save
In the related research of Event Based Social Networks (EBSNs), it is difficult to predict the participation of social events based on event description. The related studies are very limited, and the research difficulty mainly comes from the evaluation subjectivity of event description and limitations of language modeling algorithms. To solve these problems, first the concepts of successful event, similar event and event similarity were defined. Based on these concepts, the social data collected from the Meetup platform was extracted. At the same time, the analysis and prediction methods based on Lasso regression, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Gated Recurrent Neural Network (GRNN) were separately designed. In the experiment, part of the extracted data was selected to train the three models, and the remaining data was used for the analysis and prediction. The results showed that, compared with the events without event description, the prediction accuracy of the events processed by the Lasso regression model was improved by 2.35% to 3.8% in different classifiers, and the prediction accuracy of the events processed by the GRNN model was improved by 4.5% to 8.9%, and the result of the CNN model processing was not ideal. This study proves that event description can improve event participation, and the GRNN model has the highest prediction accuracy among the three models.
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Urban reachable region search based on time segment tree
SUN Heli, ZHANG Youyou, YANG Zhou, HE Liang, JIA Xiaolin
Journal of Computer Applications    2020, 40 (10): 2936-2941.   DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2020020231
Abstract324)      PDF (1286KB)(466)       Save
Aiming at the problem of reachable region search problem in urban computing, a method based on time segment tree was developed. In the method, a time segment tree structure was designed to store the local reachable regions, and a dynamic adaptive search algorithm was proposed, so as to improve the efficiency and accuracy of reachable region search. The method includes four steps. Firstly, the probability time weights of road segments were constructed on the basis of road speed distribution model and the trajectory data. Then, the short-term reachable regions were queried and stored by using the hierarchical skip list algorithm. After that, an efficient index structure for the hierarchical reachable region was built by the use of the time segment tree. Finally, the iterative search in the road network was carried out by using the time segment tree index, and the reachable region set was obtained. Extensive experiments were conducted on Beijing road network and taxi trajectory datasets. The results show that the proposed method improves the efficiency and accuracy by 18.6% and 25% respectively compared with the state-of-the-art Single-location reachability Query Maximum/minimum Bounding region search (SQMB) method.
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Network embedding based tenuous subgraph finding
SUN Heli, HE Liang, HE Fang, SUN Miaomiao, JIA Xiaolin
Journal of Computer Applications    2020, 40 (10): 2929-2935.   DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2020020207
Abstract353)      PDF (1167KB)(655)       Save
Concerning the high time and space complexity caused by using high-dimensional tenuous vectors to represent network information in tenuous subgraph finding problem, a Tenuous subGraph Finding (TGF) algorithm based on network embedding was proposed. Firstly, the network structure was mapped to the low-dimensional space by the network embedding method in order to obtain the low-dimensional vector representation of nodes. Then, the tenuous subset finding problem in the vector space was defined, and the tenuous subgraph finding problem was transformed into the tenuous subset finding problem. Finally, the sample points with lowest local density were searched iteratively and expanded to figure out the largest tenuous subset satisfying the given conditions. Experimental results on Synthetic_1000 dataset show that, the search efficiency of TGF algorithm is 1 353 times that of Triangle and Edge Reduction Algorithm (TERA) and 4 times of that Weight of K-hop (WK) algorithm, and it achieves better results in k-line, k-triangle and k-density indexes
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